100,102,104Cd
run 2008
Target issues
* Target number #387 LaC, laser ionisation, special quartz line
for alkalis suppression
* Beam on target (no converter)
* Mass markers: Cs and Cd
*
* RFQ cooler operated in cw mode
* Uht(
Experimental issues
* Beam to Miniball
* IS418
* Delivered beams: 104Cd25+, 102Cd25+ and 100Cd24+; 1-2% of In contamination
REX Tuning
*
* REXTRAP timing free-running relative to protons pulses
Low energy
133Cs
From
Stable 133Cs
Tperiod=153
ms, Tbeamgate=5 ms, Tbreeding=150 ms (almost optimised for 32+)
Trap
inj plate=5.4 pA (with beamgate), RFQ.FC20=18 pA
Trap+EBIS
eff=10.5%
Stable beam 114Cd
Tperiod
= 70ms, Tbreed = 69ms, Tbeamgate = 3.5ms
Icoll=205 mA, Trap inj plate=17.5pA (with
beamgate)
Trap+EBIS 13.7% efficiency for 114Cd25+
Radioactive
104Cd25+ (15 of 35 proton pulses, 1E13 ppp)
Tperiod=70
ms, Tbreed=69 ms (optimized for 25+)
4
pA on trap inj plate, ~10 pA on RFQ.FC20, ~~6 pA on XL65.FC20
Miniball
saw 4E6 pps (with collimators; up to 10 pA without collimators and more
protons)
Radioactive 102Cd25+ (15 of 35 proton pulses, 2.5E13 ppp)
Tperiod=70
ms, Tbreed=69 ms (optimized for 25+)
~0.9
pA on RFQ.FC20, ~~0.6 pA on XL65.FC20
Miniball
saw 1E6 pps for ~2 uA proton beam
Radioactive 100Cd24+ (2 uA proton beam)
Tperiod=60
ms, Tbreed=59 ms
no
beam seen on FCs, only on MCP
Linac transmission and energy:
~70%
RFQ.FC20 to XL65.FC50 at 2.88 MeV/u
9 mm lead/tantalum
collimator ~4 cm before the MB target frame (always present)
part of the beam time in
addition linac collimators were inserted
Total
transmission (radioactive beam)
0.9*0.1*0.7=6%
Setting summary
For
*
*
*
REX low energy settings saved
as:
*
REX-30kV-2008-09-10_133
* BTS-30kV-2008-09-10_133
REX separator and linac settings saved as:
* 080918_1857_100Cd24+_2.87MeVu_MB.csv
* 080918_1857_SEP_100Cd24+_2.87MeVu_MB.csv
Technical problems
* Magnet control to
* Had to change 9-gap phase back and forth between 0
and 15 deg
* REXTRAP
* 7-gap 1 tuner had tube had to be repaired before the run
Comments / Lessons learned
* Linac running very stably. Only a few restarts
of the 9-gap. Automatic restart of IHS present.
* For linac setup we made use of very similar charge bred A/q-beams and not
residual gases. In fact, no scaling was done between stable 133Cs32+ and
radioactive 104Cd25+.